Monument record MAB15698 - CANDLE HILL
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Summary
Remains of a recumbent stone circle.
Protected Status/Designation
- Scheduled Monument 13
Map
Location
| Grid reference | Centred NJ 6798 2799 (44m by 45m) Centred at - Polygon: Unknown Extent |
|---|---|
| Map sheet | NJ62NE |
| Authority | Aberdeenshire |
| Civil Parish | Rayne |
Type and Period (6)
- RECUMBENT STONE CIRCLE (Early Neolithic to Late Bronze Age - 4000 BC to 801 BC)
- CAIRN CIRCLE (Early Neolithic to Late Bronze Age - 4000 BC to 801 BC)
- CREMATION PIT (Early Neolithic to Late Bronze Age - 4000 BC to 801 BC)
- CAIRN (Early Neolithic to Late Bronze Age - 4000 BC to 801 BC)
- IN SITU BURNT DEPOSIT (Early Neolithic to Late Bronze Age - 4000 BC to 801 BC)
- MOOT (14th Century - 1349 AD to 1349 AD)
Full Description
Remains of a recumbent stone circle. Before 1850 there were 12 stones with the recumbent, its two flankers and a fourth slab arranged to form two sides of a parallelogram, whose other two sides has traditionally been dry stone walls. This arrangement may have been caused by the District Head Courts held in Medieval times. The Bishop of Aberdeen was said to have held court here in 1349. All that remained in 1902 were the recumbent, two broken and displaced flankers and six other blocks, only one of which was in situ.
STUART, J, 1856, SCULPTURED STONES OF SCOTLAND, 21 (Bibliographic reference). SAB1800.
WRISTGUARD FRAG
COLES, FR, 1902, REPORT ON STONE CIRCLES IN ABERDEENSHIRE IN PSAS 36(1901-2) 488-581, 527-31 (Bibliographic reference). SAB232.
STONE CUP
RITCHIE, J, 1917, PSAS 51(1916-17) 30-47, 33-4 (Bibliographic reference). SAB1524.
KEILLER, A, 1927, INTERIM REPORT UPON SUCH OF THE STONE CIRCLES OF ABERDEENSHIRE AND KINCARDINESHIRE AS HAVE BEEN SCHEDULED AS ANCIENT MONUMENTS, 13 (Bibliographic reference). SAB1033.
CALLANDER, JG, 1935, PREH ARCH IN NE SCOT, 71 (Bibliographic reference). SAB213.
MOW, 1961, A M'S SCOT, 7 (Bibliographic reference). SAB1166.
THOM, A, 1980, BAR 81, 176-7 (Bibliographic reference). SAB1922.
TREVARHEN, D, 2001, SITE NOTES FROM SEPT/DEC 2000 ABERDEENSHIRE FIELDWORK (Bibliographic reference). SAB1985.
Apr 10 2002 , E 13915 CN, E 13915 CN (Ground Photograph). SAB20301.
Aug 25 2000 , AAS/00/12/CT58-60, AAS/00/12/CT58-60 (Air-oblique Photograph). SAB17473.
Aug 25 2000 , AAS/00/12/G30/8-10, AAS/00/12/G30/8-10 (Air-oblique Photograph). SAB17474.
Dec 2 2004 , DP 007980-86, DP 007980-86 (Air-oblique Photograph). SAB20299.
Dec 2 2004 , E 51460 CN, E 51460 CN (Air-oblique Photograph). SAB20302.
Jan 1 1921 , DP 043125-6, DP 043125-6 (Ground Photograph). SAB20300.
Jan 28 1997 , AAS/97/02/CT1,13-14, 18, AAS/97/02/CT1,13-14, 18 (Air-oblique Photograph). SAB16615.
Jan 28 1997 , AAS/97/02/G4/5,6, AAS/97/02/G4/5,6 (Air-oblique Photograph). SAB16614.
Jul 18 2006 , AAS/06/2/DG23-5, AAS/06/2/DG23-5 (Air-oblique Photograph). SAB18623.
Other Statuses/References
- Authority: ASH;
- HES Scheduled Monument Number: 13;
- NMR Card Number: NJ62NE1;
- NRHE Numlink: 18081;
- Old Historic Environment Record Ref: NJ62NE0001;
External Links (2)
- https://portal.historicenvironment.scot/designation/SM13 (Historic Environment Scotland Portal Link)
- https://www.trove.scot/place/18081 (trove.scot link)
Sources/Archives (17)
- --- SAB1033 Bibliographic reference: KEILLER, A. 1927. INTERIM REPORT UPON SUCH OF THE STONE CIRCLES OF ABERDEENSHIRE AND KINCARDINESHIRE AS HAVE BEEN SCHEDULED AS ANCIENT MONUMENTS. 13.
- --- SAB1166 Bibliographic reference: MOW. 1961. A M'S SCOT. 7.
- --- SAB1524 Bibliographic reference: RITCHIE, J. 1917. PSAS 51(1916-17) 30-47. 33-4.
- --- SAB16614 Air-oblique Photograph: Jan 28 1997 . AAS/97/02/G4/5,6. Black & White. AAS/97/02/G4/5,6.
- --- SAB16615 Air-oblique Photograph: Jan 28 1997 . AAS/97/02/CT1,13-14, 18. Colour Transparency. AAS/97/02/CT1,13-14, 18.
- --- SAB17473 Air-oblique Photograph: Aug 25 2000 . AAS/00/12/CT58-60. Colour Transparency. AAS/00/12/CT58-60.
- --- SAB17474 Air-oblique Photograph: Aug 25 2000 . AAS/00/12/G30/8-10. Black & White. AAS/00/12/G30/8-10.
- --- SAB1800 Bibliographic reference: STUART, J. 1856. SCULPTURED STONES OF SCOTLAND. 21.
- --- SAB18623 Air-oblique Photograph: Jul 18 2006 . AAS/06/2/DG23-5. DG. AAS/06/2/DG23-5.
- --- SAB1922 Bibliographic reference: THOM, A. 1980. BAR 81. Y. 176-7.
- --- SAB1985 Bibliographic reference: TREVARHEN, D. 2001. SITE NOTES FROM SEPT/DEC 2000 ABERDEENSHIRE FIELDWORK.
- --- SAB20299 Air-oblique Photograph: Dec 2 2004 . DP 007980-86. Digital. DP 007980-86.
- --- SAB20300 Ground Photograph: Jan 1 1921 . DP 043125-6. Black & White. DP 043125-6.
- --- SAB20301 Ground Photograph: Apr 10 2002 . E 13915 CN. Colour Negative. E 13915 CN.
- --- SAB20302 Air-oblique Photograph: Dec 2 2004 . E 51460 CN. Colour Negative. E 51460 CN.
- --- SAB213 Bibliographic reference: CALLANDER, JG. 1935. PREH ARCH IN NE SCOT. 71.
- --- SAB232 Bibliographic reference: COLES, FR. 1902. REPORT ON STONE CIRCLES IN ABERDEENSHIRE IN PSAS 36(1901-2) 488-581. 527-31.
Finds (5)
- CREMATION (Early Neolithic to Late Bronze Age - 4000 BC to 801 BC)
- CUP (Early Neolithic to Late Bronze Age - 4000 BC to 801 BC)
- SHERD (Early Neolithic to Late Bronze Age - 4000 BC to 801 BC)
- HUMAN REMAINS (Early Neolithic to Late Bronze Age - 4000 BC to 801 BC)
- ARM GUARD (Early Neolithic to Late Bronze Age - 4000 BC to 801 BC)
Related Monuments/Buildings (0)
Related Events/Activities (2)
Record last edited
Mar 20 2026 11:40AM