Building record MAB9489 - NEW KINORD GROUP
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Summary
Settlement of stone-walled houses, stock enclosures and droveways.
Protected Status/Designation
- Scheduled Monument 4682: Old Kinord settlements and field systems
Map
Location
| Grid reference | Centred NJ 4459 0019 (932m by 403m) Centred at - Polygon: Unknown Extent |
|---|---|
| Map sheet | NJ40SW |
| Authority | Aberdeenshire |
| Civil Parish | Glenmuick, Tullich and Glengairn |
Type and Period (9)
- SETTLEMENT (Prehistoric - 40000 BC to 400 AD)
- HUT CIRCLE (Prehistoric - 40000 BC to 400 AD)
- SOUTERRAIN (Prehistoric - 40000 BC to 400 AD)
- ENCLOSURE (Prehistoric - 40000 BC to 400 AD)
- HOLLOW WAY (Prehistoric - 40000 BC to 400 AD)
- Rig (Prehistoric - 40000 BC to 400 AD)
- FIELD SYSTEM (Prehistoric - 40000 BC to 400 AD)
- CAIRN (Prehistoric - 40000 BC to 400 AD)
- BANK (EARTHWORK) (Prehistoric - 40000 BC to 400 AD)
Full Description
Settlement of stone-walled houses, stock enclosures and droveways. The site was systematically recorded by Sir Alexander Ogston (sometime physician to Queen Victoria) in 1931. The contiguous structures A, B and E on Ogston's plan have been interpreted as houses. Hut A is massively walled and sunken floored, measuring 19 m in diameter. Hut B appears to consist of a hut circle enclosed by a stone wall, measuring 18 m in diameter. Hut E measures 17 m in diameter with a souterrain opening off of it. There is a hollow way on the west side. Two enclosures (R and D on Ogston's plan) lie to the north and south of the huts. Enclosure D is contiguous with Hut A, and measures 19.5 m in diameter. It has a clearly defined entrance to the east. Enclosure R is not attached to a house, but one massive main wall of the surrounding field system runs north from its northwest corner. It is more irregular in plan, measuring 26 m east-west and 24 m north-south. The double walls (M on Ogston's plan) have been interpreted as a droveway. The surrounding birch woods contain many stone banks and walls of a sizeable system of large enclosures as well as traces of cord-rig cultivation. Survey and sample excavation was carried out in March 2016 - March 2017, Reopening of three antiquarian trenches investigated two souterrain structures and the junction between two overlapping roundhouse walls at the main group. Dates for the lower roundhouse ranged between the early 2nd and late 1st century BC, the upper one dating from the 1st century BC to the earliest 3rd century AD.
OGSTON, A, 1931, PREHIST ANTIQ HOWE OF CROMAR, 20-7 (Bibliographic reference). SAB1358.
SIMPSON, WD, 1943, PROVINCE OF MAR, 64 (Bibliographic reference). SAB1676.
SHEPHERD, IAG, 1988, THE PREHISTORIC SOCIETY SUMMER CONFERENCE 1988: ABERDEEN AND NORTH EAST SCOTLAND, 44-5 (Bibliographic reference). SAB1744.
SHEPHERD, I, 1996, ABERDEEN AND NORTH-EAST SCOTLAND (2ND ED), pp.140-1 (Bibliographic reference). SAB4829.
ROMANKIEWICZ, T, 2020, OLD KINORD, ABERDEENSHIRE: SURVEY AND EXCAVATION AT AN IRON AGE SETTLEMENT ON DEESIDE IN PSAS 149, 221-247 (Bibliographic reference). SAB3157.
JAMES, M, 2023, THE SURVIVAL AND DETECTION OF ARCHAEOLOGICAL MONUMENTS IN THE HOWE OF CROMAR (Bibliographic reference). SAB948.
Aug 30 1991 , NK 19-24, NK 19-24 (Ground Photograph). SAB33449.
Feb 10 2011 , AAS/2011/1/DG3207-9, AAS/2011/1/DG3207-9 (Air-oblique Photograph). SAB13277.
Feb 10 2011 , AAS/2011/1/DG3212-4, 3216, AAS/2011/1/DG3212-4, 3216 (Air-oblique Photograph). SAB13278.
Feb 22 2010 , AAS/10/01/DG027-29, AAS/10/01/DG027-29 (Air-oblique Photograph). SAB20215.
Jan 25 1985 , AAS/85/01/CT9,11, AAS/85/01/CT9,11 (Air-oblique Photograph). SAB19862.
Jan 25 1985 , AAS/85/01/R1(1)/4-17, AAS/85/01/R1(1)/4-17 (Air-oblique Photograph). SAB12683.
Jan 25 1985 , AAS/85/01/S1/1-5, AAS/85/01/S1/1-5 (Air-oblique Photograph). SAB12682.
Mar 16 2000 , AAS/00/06/CT10-3, AAS/00/06/CT10-3 (Air-oblique Photograph). SAB12826.
Mar 16 2000 , AAS/00/06/G20/9-12, AAS/00/06/G20/9-12 (Air-oblique Photograph). SAB12827.
May 30 1985 , EL 22-4, EL 22-4 (Ground Photograph). SAB12685.
May 30 1985 , EM 2-16, EM 2-16 (Ground Photograph). SAB12686.
Nov 23 1988 , AAS/88/13/K4/10-3, AAS/88/13/K4/10-3 (Air-oblique Photograph). SAB12684.
Sep 16 2008 , DG9811-2, DG9811-2 (Ground Photograph). SAB19884.
Other Statuses/References
- Authority: ASH;
- HES Scheduled Monument Number: 4682;
- Nature Reserve;
- NMR Card Number: NJ40SW13;
- NRHE Numlink: 17065;
- Old Historic Environment Record Ref: NJ40SW0016;
External Links (2)
- https://portal.historicenvironment.scot/designation/SM4682 (Historic Environment Scotland Portal Link)
- https://www.trove.scot/place/17065 (trove.scot link)
Sources/Archives (19)
- --- SAB12682 Air-oblique Photograph: Jan 25 1985 . AAS/85/01/S1/1-5. Black & White. AAS/85/01/S1/1-5.
- --- SAB12683 Air-oblique Photograph: Jan 25 1985 . AAS/85/01/R1(1)/4-17. Black & White. AAS/85/01/R1(1)/4-17.
- --- SAB12684 Air-oblique Photograph: Nov 23 1988 . AAS/88/13/K4/10-3. Black & White. AAS/88/13/K4/10-3.
- --- SAB12685 Ground Photograph: May 30 1985 . EL 22-4. Black & White. EL 22-4.
- --- SAB12686 Ground Photograph: May 30 1985 . EM 2-16. Black & White. EM 2-16.
- --- SAB12826 Air-oblique Photograph: Mar 16 2000 . AAS/00/06/CT10-3. Colour Transparency. AAS/00/06/CT10-3.
- --- SAB12827 Air-oblique Photograph: Mar 16 2000 . AAS/00/06/G20/9-12. Black & White. AAS/00/06/G20/9-12.
- --- SAB13277 Air-oblique Photograph: Feb 10 2011 . AAS/2011/1/DG3207-9. Digital. AAS/2011/1/DG3207-9.
- --- SAB13278 Air-oblique Photograph: Feb 10 2011 . AAS/2011/1/DG3212-4, 3216. Digital. AAS/2011/1/DG3212-4, 3216.
- --- SAB1358 Bibliographic reference: OGSTON, A. 1931. PREHIST ANTIQ HOWE OF CROMAR. 20-7.
- --- SAB1676 Bibliographic reference: SIMPSON, WD. 1943. PROVINCE OF MAR. 64.
- --- SAB1744 Bibliographic reference: SHEPHERD, IAG. 1988. THE PREHISTORIC SOCIETY SUMMER CONFERENCE 1988: ABERDEEN AND NORTH EAST SCOTLAND. Y. 44-5.
- --- SAB19862 Air-oblique Photograph: Jan 25 1985 . AAS/85/01/CT9,11. Colour Transparency. AAS/85/01/CT9,11.
- --- SAB19884 Ground Photograph: Sep 16 2008 . DG9811-2. DG. DG9811-2.
- --- SAB20215 Air-oblique Photograph: Feb 22 2010 . AAS/10/01/DG027-29. Digital. AAS/10/01/DG027-29.
- --- SAB3157 Bibliographic reference: ROMANKIEWICZ, T. 2020. OLD KINORD, ABERDEENSHIRE: SURVEY AND EXCAVATION AT AN IRON AGE SETTLEMENT ON DEESIDE IN PSAS 149, 221-247. Y.
- --- SAB33449 Ground Photograph: Aug 30 1991 . NK 19-24. Black & White. NK 19-24.
- --- SAB4829 Bibliographic reference: SHEPHERD, I. 1996. ABERDEEN AND NORTH-EAST SCOTLAND (2ND ED). pp.140-1.
- --- SAB948 Bibliographic reference: JAMES, M. 2023. THE SURVIVAL AND DETECTION OF ARCHAEOLOGICAL MONUMENTS IN THE HOWE OF CROMAR.
Finds (0)
Related Monuments/Buildings (0)
Related Events/Activities (5)
- Event - Intervention: ARCHAEOLOGICAL INTERVENTION - NEW KINORD GROUP (EAB15049)
- Event - Intervention: Evaluation - NEW KINORD GROUP (EAB6332)
- Event - Intervention: Excavation - NEW KINORD GROUP (EAB13828)
- Event - Survey: Measured Survey - NEW KINORD GROUP (EAB13827)
- Event - Survey: Measured Survey - NEW KINORD GROUP (EAB6331)
Record last edited
Apr 2 2026 2:13PM