Building record MAB8871 - CHURCH OF DUNDURCAS
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Summary
Remains of a church and a graveyard, built in the early to mid-18th century on the site of previous churches, the earliest of which is thought to date from the 13th century.
Protected Status/Designation
- Listed Building (B) 15827
- Scheduled Monument 5621
Map
Location
| Grid reference | Centred NJ 3022 5104 (61m by 57m) Centred at - Polygon: Known Site Extent |
|---|---|
| Map sheet | NJ35SW |
| Authority | Moray |
| Civil Parish | Rothes |
Type and Period (8)
- WALL (12th Century to 20th Century - 1100 AD to 1999 AD)
- GATE PIER (12th Century to 20th Century - 1100 AD to 1999 AD)
- GATE (12th Century to 20th Century - 1100 AD to 1999 AD)
- DITCH? (12th Century to 20th Century - 1100 AD to 1999 AD)
- CHURCH (12th Century to 20th Century - 1100 AD to 1999 AD)
- Belfry (12th Century to 20th Century - 1100 AD to 1999 AD)
- CHURCHYARD (12th Century to 20th Century - 1100 AD to 1999 AD)
- Graveyard (12th Century to 20th Century - 1100 AD to 1999 AD)
Full Description
Remains of a church and a graveyard, built in the early to mid-18th century on the site of previous churches, the earliest of which is thought to date from the 13th century. The parish of Dundurcas appears to have evolved prior to 1244. Around 1274 it is on record as a vicarage. It was subsequently annexed to the Hospital of Rathven. In 1445, the joint revenues were used to found a prebend in Aberdeen Cathedral. At the Reformation, the parsonage remained annexed to the benefice of Rathven. Its revenues were then utilised to support a staller in Aberdeen and six bedesmen of the hospital. Dundurcas appears to have been quite wealthy as the Abbey of Kinloss also received certain revenues from the fruits of this church. The present building and graveyard are located on the summit of a naturally mounded site which may have been utilised as a defensive site in the past, as there is a slight ditch on the Southwest side of the mound. The church is a rectangular-plan, rubble-built building, standing to roof height, with an intact bellcote on the West gable, although the bell has been removed to Cullen House (NJ56NW0003). The church measures 15.6 m (51.2 feet) East-West, by 8.1 m (26.6 feet) North-South, over walls 0.7 m (2.3 feet) thick. The church was suppressed in 1782, its lands being divided between Boharm and Rothes. The graveyard is enclosed by simple coped drystone walls of circa 1830. There are a pair of tooled square granite gatepiers at the West, with shaped caps and a pair of plain spearhead cast-iron gates. There are 18th, 19th and 20th century tombstones. Monumental inscriptions within the churchyard were recorded by the Moray Burial Ground Research Group in 2007 - 2008. They include a tombstone of The Rev John Marshall who died in 1651.
Period Notes
The earliest church is thought to date from the 13th century, and there is certainly Medieval use. There is a lintel on the present church dated 1760, but it was probably built in the early- to mid-18th century. The church was suppressed in 1782. The graveyard walls date to circa 1830, and there are tombstones from the 18th, 19th and 20th centuries. Listed designation was given on 09/11/1987, and scheduled designation on 17/02/1993. The listed description was updated in 2015 to exclude the church.
Author unknown, , SCOTTISH NOTES AND QUERIES, VOL IX(1931) 157 (Bibliographic reference). SAB1839.
ORDNANCE SURVEY, 1871, Ordnance Name Book, No18(1871) 84 (Bibliographic reference). SAB1360.
HOWAT, AJ, 1901, CHURCHES IN MORAY, 17 (Bibliographic reference). SAB729.
MACKINTOSH, HB, 1924, PILGRIMAGES IN MORAY, 101-2 (Bibliographic reference). SAB1145.
MORAY BURIAL GROUND RESEARCH GROUP, 2003, NEWSLETTER, Issue 10, p.8 (Bibliographic reference). SAB5098.
MORAY BURIAL GROUND RESEARCH GROUP, 2008, MONUMENTAL INSCRIPTIONS: DUNDURCAS CHURCHYARD AND MACALLAN CHURCHYARD AND FOCHABERS, MOSSTODLOCH AND MULBEN WAR MEMORIALS (Bibliographic reference). SAB7645.
Jun 13 1988 , JASAIR NJ35 26.88.138, JASAIR NJ35 26.88.138 (Air-vertical Photograph). SAB30676.
Mar 9 1995 , AAS/95/03/G7/1-6, AAS/95/03/G7/1-6 (Air-oblique Photograph). SAB31149.
SDD, n.d., BLDS OF ARCH & HIST INTEREST, ROTHES 2 (Bibliographic reference). SAB1827.
Other Statuses/References
- Authority: MOR;
- HES Listed Building Number: 15827;
- HES Scheduled Monument Number: 5621;
- NMR Card Number: NJ35SW4;
- NRHE Numlink: 16920;
- Old Historic Environment Record Ref: NJ35SW0003;
External Links (3)
- https://portal.historicenvironment.scot/designation/LB15827 (Historic Environment Scotland Portal Link)
- https://portal.historicenvironment.scot/designation/SM5621 (Historic Environment Scotland Portal Link)
- https://www.trove.scot/place/16920 (trove.scot link)
Sources/Archives (9)
- --- SAB1145 Bibliographic reference: MACKINTOSH, HB. 1924. PILGRIMAGES IN MORAY. Y. 101-2.
- --- SAB1360 Bibliographic reference: ORDNANCE SURVEY. 1871. Ordnance Name Book. No18(1871) 84.
- --- SAB1827 Bibliographic reference: SDD. n.d.. BLDS OF ARCH & HIST INTEREST. ROTHES 2.
- --- SAB1839 Bibliographic reference: Author unknown. . SCOTTISH NOTES AND QUERIES. VOL IX(1931) 157.
- --- SAB30676 Air-vertical Photograph: Jun 13 1988 . JASAIR NJ35 26.88.138. Black & White. JASAIR NJ35 26.88.138.
- --- SAB31149 Air-oblique Photograph: Mar 9 1995 . AAS/95/03/G7/1-6. Black & White. AAS/95/03/G7/1-6.
- --- SAB5098 Bibliographic reference: MORAY BURIAL GROUND RESEARCH GROUP. 2003. NEWSLETTER. Issue 10, p.8.
- --- SAB729 Bibliographic reference: HOWAT, AJ. 1901. CHURCHES IN MORAY. Y. 17.
- --- SAB7645 Bibliographic reference: MORAY BURIAL GROUND RESEARCH GROUP. 2008. MONUMENTAL INSCRIPTIONS: DUNDURCAS CHURCHYARD AND MACALLAN CHURCHYARD AND FOCHABERS, MOSSTODLOCH AND MULBEN WAR MEMORIALS.
Finds (0)
Related Monuments/Buildings (0)
Related Events/Activities (2)
Record last edited
Sep 5 2025 10:43AM