Building record MAB8483 - DRUMMUIR CASTLE
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Summary
Castle, commissioned by Admiral Archibald Duff in 1847, at the cost of £10,000, after inheriting the estate from his brother.
Protected Status/Designation
- Listed Building (A) 2296
Map
Location
| Grid reference | Centred NJ 3715 4409 (129m by 99m) Centred at - Polygon: Known Site Extent |
|---|---|
| Map sheet | NJ34SE |
| Authority | Moray |
| Civil Parish | Botriphinie |
Type and Period (6)
- Mansion (Post Medieval to Modern - 1561 AD to 2050 AD)
- TOWER (Post Medieval to Modern - 1561 AD to 2050 AD)
- TURRET (Post Medieval to Modern - 1561 AD to 2050 AD)
- TURRET (Post Medieval to Modern - 1561 AD to 2050 AD)
- TOWER (Post Medieval to Modern - 1561 AD to 2050 AD)
- TOWER (Post Medieval to Modern - 1561 AD to 2050 AD)
Full Description
Castle, commissioned by Admiral Archibald Duff in 1847, at the cost of £10,000, after inheriting the estate from his brother. It was the home of the Lord Lieutenant of Banffshire. It was designed by Thomas Mackenzie in 1846-7, with additions by Alexander Reid, of A. and W. Reid, in 1865. There is an asymmetrical northeast front, with an entrance fronting a square 3-storey tower, constructed from coursed rubble with tooled and polished ashlar dressings. It is masked at ground level by substantial porte cochere with a large Gothic traceried window and angle turrets. The main outer ranges terminate with angle turrets rising above the wallhead, and with a projecting library window at the left of the main entrance. A 2-storey service range and service court are linked to the main frontage by a single storey 4-bay block. A picturesque 7-bay southwest garden front had been somewhat regularised in 1865, by raising the west portion to three storeys. There is an advanced centre bay, with a projecting canted window rising two storeys above the raised basement. Shallow Tudor-arched lintels are used on the raised basement windows in southwest and northwest elevations. The first floor fenestration is hoodmoulded, with square or horizontal multi-pane glazing. There is one drum and one corbelled octagonal angle drum-tower. The ground floor fenestration is also hoodmoulded, with corbelled and crenellated wallheads, batteries of tall, coped stacks and slate roofs. There are two 17th century Duff armorials re-set in the wall of the service court. The castle has recently been restored. Inside, there is a double-leafed studded entrance door, with applied Gothic detailing leading to an octagonal vestibule with a lierne ribbed ceiling and central boss. There are angle niches under cusped canopies and a glazed door to stair hall with cusped detailing and cusped fanlight. There is an entrance to the left to the billiard room. The stair hall is top lit, under the 3-storey tower. There is a broad staircase, with a cusped moulded wooden balustrade and a compartmented boarded ceiling with armorial bosses. The library has a white marble chimneypiece with a later cast-iron grate and later 19th century bookcases. The drawing room has a cusped panelled dado and doors. The window shutters are all painted white, with gold detailing. There is very unusual white and gold wallpaper from 1847, which was reproduced and replaced 1988. There is a cusped panelled white marble chimneypiece and a decorative plaster ceiling. The boudoir is between drawing and dining rooms. It is a small octagonal room, with surviving 1847 white and gold decoration and panelled fittings as found in the drawing-room. The dining room has a green and gold painted cusped panelled dado and doors. There are shutters and monogrammed doors. The original Celtic scrolled wallpaper from 1847 is in place, and there is a decorative plaster ceiling. There are French windows to the garden, which are a later enlargement of the window. The first floor landing has an arcaded landing that surrounds an open central square balustraded void under the tower. Each side is supported by paired Tudor arches, with a Tudor rose motif in the spandrels. Walled garden to the south (NJ34SE0106) and site of peasantry to the east (NJ34SE0118).
Period Notes
Present mansion built in 1847. The original house superceded by Kirkton House in circa 1700. The porter's lodge and kennels are from 1845. The lodge, stables and mansion house built, as well as later Factor's House, in 1845-6, with the Gate Lodge built in 1897. A report of list of defects was given in support of demolition 1908. It was designated in 22/02/1972, and the status was changed from a B to an A listing in 24/03/1988.
MCKEAN, C, 1987, MORAY: AN ILLUSTRATED ARCHITECTURAL GUIDE, p.145-6 (Bibliographic reference). SAB1142.
Aug 20 1988 , HP 1-13, HP 1-13 (Ground Photograph). SAB30639.
Feb 17 2000 , AAS/00/05/CT78, AAS/00/05/CT78 (Air-oblique Photograph). SAB31523.
Author unknown, n.d., THE NORTHERN SCOT, 12/07/80 (Bibliographic reference). SAB1270.
Author unknown, n.d., THE NORTHERN SCOT, 24/06/88 (Bibliographic reference). SAB1270.
Other Statuses/References
- Authority: MOR;
- HES Listed Building Number: 2296;
- NMR Card Number: NJ34SE52;
- NRHE Numlink: 193436;
- Old Historic Environment Record Ref: NJ34SE0006;
External Links (2)
- https://portal.historicenvironment.scot/designation/LB2296 (Historic Environment Scotland Portal Link)
- https://www.trove.scot/place/193436 (trove.scot link)
Sources/Archives (5)
- --- SAB1142 Bibliographic reference: MCKEAN, C. 1987. MORAY: AN ILLUSTRATED ARCHITECTURAL GUIDE. N. p.145-6.
- --- SAB1270 Bibliographic reference: Author unknown. n.d.. THE NORTHERN SCOT. 12/07/80.
- --- SAB1270 Bibliographic reference: Author unknown. n.d.. THE NORTHERN SCOT. 24/06/88.
- --- SAB30639 Ground Photograph: Aug 20 1988 . HP 1-13. Black & White. HP 1-13.
- --- SAB31523 Air-oblique Photograph: Feb 17 2000 . AAS/00/05/CT78. Colour Transparency. AAS/00/05/CT78.
Finds (0)
Related Monuments/Buildings (0)
Related Events/Activities (0)
Record last edited
Nov 30 2022 1:38PM