Document record MAB57081 - 45-75 GALLOWGATE, ABERDEEN
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Summary
A large excavation carried out in 1986 in the area of 45-75 Gallowgate took place before the construction of the Bon-Accord Shopping Centre recorded evidence of occupation from 1200 to the 19th century (see also NJ90NW0103 for earlier investigation 45-47 Gallowgate).
Protected Status/Designation
- None recorded
Map
Location
| Grid reference | Centred NJ 9409 0657 (118m by 54m) (4 map features) |
|---|---|
| Map sheet | NJ90NW |
| Authority | Aberdeenshire City |
| Civil Parish | Aberdeen |
Type and Period (5)
Full Description
A large excavation carried out in 1986 in the area of 45-75 Gallowgate took place before the construction of the Bon-Accord Shopping Centre recorded evidence of occupation from 1200 to the 19th century (see also NJ90NW0103 for earlier investigation 45-47 Gallowgate). An industrial centre on Lochside included buildings, tannery, midden. Between October and December 1985, a trench was excavated in Chapel Court, prior to the demolition of buildings on the site. Well-preserved archaeological remains were found, and a larger area was excavated, following the demolition of the surrounding buildings in 1986. The earliest activity on this site was the infilling of quarrying pits in the mid-13th century, followed by a large spread of midden, digging of cess pits and boundary ditches, and in the last quarter of the 14th century a tannery was established. Yard boundaries were established in the 15th and 16th centuries, perhaps marking the start of domestic building on the street frontages. Several stone buildings were erected in the 17th century, followed by demolition and rebuilding. In the early 18th century an episcopal chapel (NJ90NW0104) was erected on the site This excavation in the Gallowgate has hinted at the possibility of various medieval industries, such as bronze casting and leather working, being based in the vicinity of the town loch on the west side of the Gallowgate. The finds from this site are in the collections of Aberdeen Art Gallery and Museums. See also NJ90NW1167 for further work at Bon Accord Centre in 2007.
ABERDEEN ART GALLERY AND MUSEUMS, 1987, DIGGING UP THE 'COOPIE': INVESTIGATIONS IN THE GALLOWGATE AND LOCHLANDS (Bibliographic reference). SAB6498.
COUNCIL FOR SCOTTISH ARCHAEOLOGY, 1987, DISCOVERY AND EXCAVATION IN SCOTLAND 1986, pp.12-13 (Bibliographic reference). SAB8214.
COUNCIL FOR SCOTTISH ARCHAEOLOGY, 1988, DISCOVERY AND EXCAVATION IN SCOTLAND 1987, pp.18-19 (Bibliographic reference). SAB8215.
DENNISON, E, 1997, HISTORIC ABERDEEN: THE ARCHAEOLOGICAL IMPLICATIONS OF DEVELOPMENT. THE SCOTTISH BURGH SURVEY, pp33-36 (Bibliographic reference). SAB4057.
CAMERON, AS, 2001, ABERDEEN: AN IN-DEPTH VIEW OF THE CITY'S PAST: SOC OF ANTS SCOT MONOGRAPH SERIES, 19 (Bibliographic reference). SAB8204.
ROY, M, 2021, PITS AND BOOTS: EXCAVATION OF MEDIEVAL AND POST-MEDIEVAL BACKLANDS UNDER THE BON ACCORD CENTRE, ABERDEEN (Bibliographic reference). SAB3168.
Other Statuses/References
- Authority: ACY;
- NMR Card Number: NJ90NW80;
- NRHE Numlink: 20206;
- Old Historic Environment Record Ref: NJ90NW0160;
External Links (1)
- https://www.trove.scot/place/20206 (trove.scot link)
Sources/Archives (6)
- --- SAB3168 Bibliographic reference: ROY, M. 2021. PITS AND BOOTS: EXCAVATION OF MEDIEVAL AND POST-MEDIEVAL BACKLANDS UNDER THE BON ACCORD CENTRE, ABERDEEN.
- --- SAB4057 Bibliographic reference: DENNISON, E. 1997. HISTORIC ABERDEEN: THE ARCHAEOLOGICAL IMPLICATIONS OF DEVELOPMENT. THE SCOTTISH BURGH SURVEY. Y. pp33-36.
- --- SAB6498 Bibliographic reference: ABERDEEN ART GALLERY AND MUSEUMS. 1987. DIGGING UP THE 'COOPIE': INVESTIGATIONS IN THE GALLOWGATE AND LOCHLANDS.
- --- SAB8204 Bibliographic reference: CAMERON, AS. 2001. ABERDEEN: AN IN-DEPTH VIEW OF THE CITY'S PAST: SOC OF ANTS SCOT MONOGRAPH SERIES, 19. Y.
- --- SAB8214 Bibliographic reference: COUNCIL FOR SCOTTISH ARCHAEOLOGY. 1987. DISCOVERY AND EXCAVATION IN SCOTLAND 1986. pp.12-13.
- --- SAB8215 Bibliographic reference: COUNCIL FOR SCOTTISH ARCHAEOLOGY. 1988. DISCOVERY AND EXCAVATION IN SCOTLAND 1987. pp.18-19.
Finds (0)
Related Monuments/Buildings (0)
Related Events/Activities (1)
Record last edited
Aug 26 2021 3:36PM