Document record MAB53635 - PITMACHIE

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Summary

A cluster of five pits, possibly hearths, recorded during a watching brief and excavation carried out by Network Archaeology in 2016 during groundworks for construction of a high pressure gas pipeline between Old Rayne and Jericho (NJ62NE0167).

Protected Status/Designation

  • None recorded

Map

Location

Grid reference Centred NJ 6662 2855 (29m by 30m) Centred at - Polygon: Known Site Extent
Map sheet NJ62NE
Authority Aberdeenshire
Civil Parish Oyne

Type and Period (3)

Full Description

A cluster of five pits, possibly hearths, recorded during a watching brief and excavation carried out by Network Archaeology in 2016 during groundworks for construction of a high pressure gas pipeline between Old Rayne and Jericho (NJ62NE0167). The five pits were all hear affected, and all produced fragments of middle Neolithic pottery, pit 7101 yielding 375 sherds which probably included the remains of at least two substantially complete vessels. The pottery also includes a possible transitional ware between early Neolithic carinated bowls and middle Neolithic impressed ware, indicating a mid-fourth millennium date. A sixth pit, some distance from the main group, may be of different date, the presence of burnt material and worked, but unburnt, flint suggesting the pit may have been a temporary feature. The flint included a rough Levallois type core.

Period Notes
Five radiocarbon dates, SUERC-76136-42 and SUERC-76355. Collectively the results suggest pit activity began 3760-3120 cal BC, lasting probably for 120-560 years


NETWORK ARCHAEOLOGY, 2017, MORAY REINFORCEMENT PIPELINE OLD RAYNE TO JERICHO FARM: ARCHAEOLOGICAL MITIGATION: POST-EXCAVATION RESEARCH DESIGN (Bibliographic reference). SAB3019.

NETWORK ARCHAEOLOGY, 2017, MORAY REINFORCEMENT PROJECT: OLD RAYNE TO HERICHO 300MM HIGH PRESSURE GAS PIPELINE: DATA STRUCTURE REPORT (Bibliographic reference). SAB3015.

NETWORK ARCHAEOLOGY, 2020, MORAY REINFORCEMENT PIPELINE OLD RAYNE TO JERICHO FARM, ABERDEENSHIRE: ARCHAEOLOGICAL MITIGATION: ARCHIVE ANALYSIS REPORT (Bibliographic reference). SAB3018.

Other Statuses/References

  • Authority: ASH;
  • Old Historic Environment Record Ref: NJ62NE0171;

External Links (0)

Sources/Archives (3)

  • --- Bibliographic reference: NETWORK ARCHAEOLOGY. 2017. MORAY REINFORCEMENT PROJECT: OLD RAYNE TO HERICHO 300MM HIGH PRESSURE GAS PIPELINE: DATA STRUCTURE REPORT.
  • --- Bibliographic reference: NETWORK ARCHAEOLOGY. 2020. MORAY REINFORCEMENT PIPELINE OLD RAYNE TO JERICHO FARM, ABERDEENSHIRE: ARCHAEOLOGICAL MITIGATION: ARCHIVE ANALYSIS REPORT.
  • --- Bibliographic reference: NETWORK ARCHAEOLOGY. 2017. MORAY REINFORCEMENT PIPELINE OLD RAYNE TO JERICHO FARM: ARCHAEOLOGICAL MITIGATION: POST-EXCAVATION RESEARCH DESIGN.

Finds (2)

Related Monuments/Buildings (0)

Related Events/Activities (3)

Record last edited

Sep 1 2020 11:12AM

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