Building record MAB39673 - WATERHEAD
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Summary
Remains of depopulated settlement, consisting of six longhouses and rig and furrow in nine enclosures, covering a total area of circa 15 ha.
Protected Status/Designation
- None recorded
Map
Location
| Grid reference | Centred NO 6245 8367 (1263m by 626m) Centred at - Polygon: Unknown Extent |
|---|---|
| Map sheet | NO68SW |
| Authority | Aberdeenshire |
| Civil Parish | Strachan |
Type and Period (9)
- KILN (12th Century to 19th Century - 1100 AD to 1899 AD)
- HOLLOW WAY (12th Century to 19th Century - 1100 AD to 1899 AD)
- SETTLEMENT (12th Century to 19th Century - 1100 AD to 1899 AD)
- RIDGE AND FURROW (12th Century to 19th Century - 1100 AD to 1899 AD)
- ENCLOSURE (12th Century to 19th Century - 1100 AD to 1899 AD)
- Foundation (12th Century to 19th Century - 1100 AD to 1899 AD)
- HOUSE (12th Century to 19th Century - 1100 AD to 1899 AD)
- Rig (12th Century to 19th Century - 1100 AD to 1899 AD)
- LAZY BEDS (12th Century to 19th Century - 1100 AD to 1899 AD)
Full Description
Remains of depopulated settlement, consisting of six longhouses and rig and furrow in nine enclosures, covering a total area of circa 15 ha. One of the longhouses just north of the present track appears to have been deserted in the 19th Century, although earlier turf footings can be seen underlying the structure. A small enclosure backs on to the longhouse with pronounced spade ridges or lazy beds. In some cases the rig and furrow are similar to lynchets in dimension. A desk-based assessment and field survey was carried out over this site in 1994 by CFA in advance of proposed construction of a reservoir (centred on NO 6207 8343). This recorded the known remains and identified a number of additional features of the depopulated settlement (although no finds of archaeological significance were recorded in the area of the proposed reservoir which lies in the southwest part of the area). The enclosures are all of drystone construction, circa 0.5 m wide and 1.2 m high. Most relate to delineation of field systems containing rig and furrow although some are more likely to relate to stock control. Three stretches of hollow-ways were located, one of which appears to associated with access to the settlement, enclosures and possibly the kiln to the east of the area. Four small clearance cairns were identified, and these appear to relate to areas of rig and furrow. Two upstanding and well preserved kilns were of drystone construction, built into east facing slopes. The survey recorded a total of 11 longhouses. The additional two lie to the north of the previously known remains and their boat-shaped form suggests that they may be of earlier date.
NO68S 2714137 (1977), NO68S 2714137 (1977) (Air-vertical Photograph). SAB15481.
ROY, 1750, MILITARY SURVEY, 1750 (Bibliographic reference). SAB1561.
SHEPHERD, IAG, 1981, PSAS 111(1980-1), 502 (Bibliographic reference). SAB3223.
GRAMPIAN REGIONAL COUNCIL, 1994, ENVIRONMENTAL STATEMENT FOR A RESERVOIR (RAW WATER) AT GLEN DYE, KINCARDINE AND DEESIDE DISTRICT, 30-35, App 2 (Bibliographic reference). SAB2636.
CFA, 1994, SHORT NOTICE ARCHAEOLOGICAL SURVEY IN GLEN DYE, KINCARDINE & DEESIDE DISTRICT (Bibliographic reference). SAB5255.
GUARD ARCHAEOLOGY, 2022, GLEN DYE MOOR, BANCHORY, ABERDEENSHIRE: ARCHAEOLOGICAL DESK-BASED ASSESSMENT AND FIELD ASSESSMENT, CHS 6 (Bibliographic reference). SAB4302.
Jan 22 1981 , AAS/81/03/S1/6,15-6, AAS/81/03/S1/6,15-6 (Air-oblique Photograph). SAB15480.
Jan 22 1981 , AAS/81/3/CT33,36-7,39, AAS/81/3/CT33,36-7,39 (Air-oblique Photograph). SAB18852.
Other Statuses/References
- Authority: ASH;
- NMR Card Number: NO68SW8;
- NRHE Numlink: 36159;
- Old Historic Environment Record Ref: NO68SW0001;
External Links (1)
- https://www.trove.scot/place/36159 (trove.scot link)
Sources/Archives (8)
- --- SAB15480 Air-oblique Photograph: Jan 22 1981 . AAS/81/03/S1/6,15-6. Black & White. AAS/81/03/S1/6,15-6.
- --- SAB15481 Air-vertical Photograph: NO68S 2714137 (1977). Black & White. NO68S 2714137 (1977).
- --- SAB1561 Bibliographic reference: ROY. 1750. MILITARY SURVEY. 1750.
- --- SAB18852 Air-oblique Photograph: Jan 22 1981 . AAS/81/3/CT33,36-7,39. Colour Transparency. AAS/81/3/CT33,36-7,39.
- --- SAB2636 Bibliographic reference: GRAMPIAN REGIONAL COUNCIL. 1994. ENVIRONMENTAL STATEMENT FOR A RESERVOIR (RAW WATER) AT GLEN DYE, KINCARDINE AND DEESIDE DISTRICT. 30-35, App 2.
- --- SAB3223 Bibliographic reference: SHEPHERD, IAG. 1981. PSAS 111(1980-1). Y. 502.
- --- SAB4302 Bibliographic reference: GUARD ARCHAEOLOGY. 2022. GLEN DYE MOOR, BANCHORY, ABERDEENSHIRE: ARCHAEOLOGICAL DESK-BASED ASSESSMENT AND FIELD ASSESSMENT. CHS 6.
- --- SAB5255 Bibliographic reference: CFA. 1994. SHORT NOTICE ARCHAEOLOGICAL SURVEY IN GLEN DYE, KINCARDINE & DEESIDE DISTRICT.
Finds (0)
Related Monuments/Buildings (0)
Related Events/Activities (3)
Record last edited
Sep 27 2023 1:01PM