Building record MAB27482 - ARNAGE CASTLE
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Summary
A Z-plan castle dating from the late 16th century, with additions which now largely mask the original work but the west and east sides are still exposed.
Protected Status/Designation
- Listed Building (B) 9114
Map
Location
| Grid reference | Centred NJ 9350 3705 (37m by 48m) Centred at - Polygon: Known Site Extent |
|---|---|
| Map sheet | NJ93NW |
| Authority | Aberdeenshire |
| Civil Parish | Ellon |
Type and Period (6)
- CASTLE? (12th Century to Modern - 1100 AD to 2050 AD)
- TURRET (12th Century to Modern - 1100 AD to 2050 AD)
- CELLAR (12th Century to Modern - 1100 AD to 2050 AD)
- COURTYARD (12th Century to Modern - 1100 AD to 2050 AD)
- WELL (12th Century to Modern - 1100 AD to 2050 AD)
- CASTLE? (12th Century to Modern - 1100 AD to 2050 AD)
Full Description
A Z-plan castle dating from the late 16th century, with additions which now largely mask the original work but the west and east sides are still exposed. Flanking a blocked-up doorway, the original entrance, in the east re-entrant angle, are wide-mouthed gun-loops and decorative shot holes, similar to Tolquhon and Schivas castles. Said to be built on the site of an earlier castle. It was originally harled but is now exposed pinned rubble. Lands of Arnage belonged to the Cheyne family from end of 14th Century until it was sold in 1643 to John Sibbald of Ellon. Bought in 1702 by Baillie John Ross, a Provost of Aberdeen. Remains in good condition. Standing building survey, carried out by Scotia Archaeology in January 2009, to illustrate and interpret all visible features which may be covered during the renovation work to be undertaken. There was no access to the interior of the castle during the survey. The survey concluded that the original ground plan of the 17th-century Z-plan tower could still be traced within the extensive alterations that have been carried out to gentrify the original house. Most of the gun-loops are still in situ, as is the original door and vacant armorial panel surrounds. The alterations of the late 17th or early 18th century are easy to identify in that the inserted windows from that period all have chamfered sandstone dressings. In contrast, all the new and inserted doors and windows dating to 1860 have granite jambs with a very narrow (80mm) offset margin, which acted as checks where the wet-dash roughcast could be brought to finish.
Period Notes
Built late 16th century; gables remodelled late 17th century or early 18th century; baronial entrance added 1860; further work sometime after 1867; addition to Matthews wing 1964.
Listed 16/04/1971.
MACGIBBON, D, 1892, THE CASTELLATED AND DOMESTIC ARCHITECTURE OF SCOTLAND, 1-5, 58-60, PLANS, ILL (Bibliographic reference). SAB1140.
GILES, J, 1936, DRAWINGS OF ABERDEEN CASTLES, XXXVII (Bibliographic reference). SAB587.
TRANTER, N, 1977, FORTIFIED HOUSE IN SCOT VOL 4, 17-8 (Bibliographic reference). SAB1950.
SCOTTISH MONUMENTS SURVEY, 1990, JAMES GILES - ABERDEENSHIRE CASTLES, P.3 (Bibliographic reference). SAB1738.
ALEXANDER REITH, 1998, ARNAGE CASTLE ; FLOOR PLANS, FLOOR PLANS (Bibliographic reference). SAB76.
SCOTIA ARCHAEOLOGY, 2009, ARNAGE CASTLE STANDING BUILDING SURVEY, SBS (Bibliographic reference). SAB4788.
ARCHAEOLOGY SCOTLAND, 2010, DISCOVERY AND EXCAVATION IN SCOTLAND: VOL 10, 2009, p.21 (Bibliographic reference). SAB3514.
Mar 9 1998 , AAS/GR/98/CT91-119, AAS/GR/98/CT91-119 (Ground Photograph). SAB33081.
Mar 9 1998 , NT 1-15, NT 1-15 (Ground Photograph). SAB33472.
Mar 9 1998 , NU 1-15, NU 1-15 (Ground Photograph). SAB33473.
SDD, n.d., BLDS OF ARCH & HIST INTEREST, ELLON 13 (Bibliographic reference). SAB1827.
Author unknown, n.d., EVENING EXPRESS, 15/08/81 (Bibliographic reference). SAB446.
Other Statuses/References
- Authority: ASH;
- HES Listed Building Number: 9114;
- NMR Card Number: NJ93NW7;
- NRHE Numlink: 20468;
- Old Historic Environment Record Ref: NJ93NW0007;
External Links (2)
- https://portal.historicenvironment.scot/designation/LB9114 (Historic Environment Scotland Portal Link)
- https://www.trove.scot/place/20468 (trove.scot link)
Sources/Archives (12)
- --- SAB1140 Bibliographic reference: MACGIBBON, D. 1892. THE CASTELLATED AND DOMESTIC ARCHITECTURE OF SCOTLAND, 1-5. Y. 58-60, PLANS, ILL.
- --- SAB1738 Bibliographic reference: SCOTTISH MONUMENTS SURVEY. 1990. JAMES GILES - ABERDEENSHIRE CASTLES. P.3.
- --- SAB1827 Bibliographic reference: SDD. n.d.. BLDS OF ARCH & HIST INTEREST. ELLON 13.
- --- SAB1950 Bibliographic reference: TRANTER, N. 1977. FORTIFIED HOUSE IN SCOT VOL 4. 17-8.
- --- SAB33081 Ground Photograph: Mar 9 1998 . AAS/GR/98/CT91-119. Colour Transparency. AAS/GR/98/CT91-119.
- --- SAB33472 Ground Photograph: Mar 9 1998 . NT 1-15. Black & White. NT 1-15.
- --- SAB33473 Ground Photograph: Mar 9 1998 . NU 1-15. Black & White. NU 1-15.
- --- SAB3514 Bibliographic reference: ARCHAEOLOGY SCOTLAND. 2010. DISCOVERY AND EXCAVATION IN SCOTLAND: VOL 10, 2009. Y. p.21.
- --- SAB446 Bibliographic reference: Author unknown. n.d.. EVENING EXPRESS. 15/08/81.
- --- SAB4788 Bibliographic reference: SCOTIA ARCHAEOLOGY. 2009. ARNAGE CASTLE STANDING BUILDING SURVEY. SBS.
- --- SAB587 Bibliographic reference: GILES, J. 1936. DRAWINGS OF ABERDEEN CASTLES. Y. Y. XXXVII.
- --- SAB76 Bibliographic reference: ALEXANDER REITH. 1998. ARNAGE CASTLE ; FLOOR PLANS. FLOOR PLANS.
Finds (0)
Related Monuments/Buildings (0)
Related Events/Activities (1)
Record last edited
Aug 15 2017 9:26AM