Building record MAB26561 - VIEWBANK
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Summary
Walkover survey, standing building survey and excavation was carried out by ACC Archaeological Unit in April - May 2008 ahead of proposed development.
Protected Status/Designation
- None recorded
Map
Location
| Grid reference | Centred NJ 9082 0371 (403m by 347m) Centred at - Polygon: Known Site Extent |
|---|---|
| Map sheet | NJ90SW |
| Authority | Aberdeenshire City |
| Civil Parish | Aberdeen |
Type and Period (4)
Full Description
Walkover survey, standing building survey and excavation was carried out by ACC Archaeological Unit in April - May 2008 ahead of proposed development. The work confirmed that the tower in the grounds of the 19th century house were part of the original post-medieval Viewbank House (NJ90SW0033). A stone dated 1692 and 1633 built into the side of the tower was a later addition and may not originally have been associated with the property. A bunker in the garden was recorded prior to demolition; it appears to have been a World War II air-raid shelter with an elaborate granite facade. It measured 8.9m by 7.1m, set into the earth bank in front of the house, with entrances on each side of low granite walls in the south elevation. At the southeast corner is a cast-iron drainpipe and hopper, which is quite ornate and appears to be of pre-World War II date. Internally corridors (2m high) from the entrances lead to two chambers on the north side of the structure, with roof and walls of shuttered concrete, and several hooks in the roof of the western chamber. There was also evidence of shelves on the walls of the chambers. Electric power was supplied to the bunker, with surviving fuse box, bakelite switches and conduit on the walls. The extensive use of granite suggests a pre-war function with possible wartime alterations possibly for use as an emergency air-raid shelter although the lack of ventilation may argue against this. Field evaluation of the remaining land recorded no features of archaeological significance.
ABERDEEN CITY COUNCIL ARCHAEOLOGICAL UNIT, 2008, REPORT ON ARCHAEOLOGICAL FIELDWORK: PITFODELS, NEW INTERNATIONAL SCHOOL, ABERDEEN (Bibliographic reference). SAB5613.
ARCHAEOLOGY SCOTLAND, 2009, DISCOVERY & EXCAVATION IN SCOTLAND, VOL 9, 2008, p. 13 (Bibliographic reference). SAB3496.
ABERDEEN CITY COUNCIL ARCHAEOLOGICAL UNIT, 2012, SIX EXCAVATIONS IN THE HINTERLAND OF ABERDEEN (FINAL DRAFT JUNE 2012) (Bibliographic reference). SAB6442.
Other Statuses/References
- Authority: ACY;
- NMR Card Number: NJ90SW252;
- NRHE Numlink: 236989;
- Old Historic Environment Record Ref: NJ90SW0943;
External Links (1)
- https://www.trove.scot/place/236989 (trove.scot link)
Sources/Archives (3)
- --- SAB3496 Bibliographic reference: ARCHAEOLOGY SCOTLAND. 2009. DISCOVERY & EXCAVATION IN SCOTLAND, VOL 9, 2008. Y. p. 13.
- --- SAB5613 Bibliographic reference: ABERDEEN CITY COUNCIL ARCHAEOLOGICAL UNIT. 2008. REPORT ON ARCHAEOLOGICAL FIELDWORK: PITFODELS, NEW INTERNATIONAL SCHOOL, ABERDEEN.
- --- SAB6442 Bibliographic reference: ABERDEEN CITY COUNCIL ARCHAEOLOGICAL UNIT. 2012. SIX EXCAVATIONS IN THE HINTERLAND OF ABERDEEN (FINAL DRAFT JUNE 2012).
Finds (0)
Related Monuments/Buildings (0)
Related Events/Activities (3)
Record last edited
Apr 9 2019 2:41PM
