Building record MAB15429 - OLD CLUNY CHURCHYARD, CLUNY

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Summary

Graveyard and the site of the medieval church of St Machar's.

Protected Status/Designation

  • Listed Building (A) 2948

Map

Location

Grid reference Centred NJ 6846 1255 (150m by 95m) Centred at - Polygon: Known Site Extent
Map sheet NJ61SE
Authority Aberdeenshire
Civil Parish Cluny

Type and Period (10)

Full Description

Graveyard and the site of the medieval church of St Machar's. The first kirk belonged to the Cathedral of Aberdeen and is first mentioned in the taxation documents of 1225 AD. In circa 1732 AD it was described as a 'cross church' with two aisles, but it had become ruinous by about 1789 before being demolished shortly afterwards. The replacement kirk built in 1789 sits on the top of a small hill to the south. The churchyard itself has a small entrance gate in the south corner and it is roughly rectangular in shape. It contains approximately 32 recumbent gravestones, five of which are significantly decorated. There are many more gravestones but these have become fully turfed over. There are four wrought-iron mort safes with granite slab tops, located to the front of the Fraser Mausoleum. The notable Elyza Fraser Mausoleum, dated 1808 and designed by James Byers of Tonley, is of circular Roman Neo-classical design form executed in fine ashlar granite and bears an inscription to 'ELIZABETH FRASER OF CASTLE FRASER MDCCC VIII'. The mausoleum has a fine moulded base with the entire building resting on a square plinth. The doorway, with a fine carved coat of arms above, has an outer wrought-iron grille. To the right hand side of the doorway there is a signature of Wllm Cottie, possibly the stonemason who built the structure. Inside is a glazed internal door. Also in the churchyard is an unusual terracotta Early Italian renaissance monument to James Reid MA and his wife Marie Claudine Nardin, circa 1897 AD. Within the churchyard extension is the Commonwealth war grave of Flight Sergeant Alexander McAllan, RAF.

Period Notes
Old church mentioned 1275, 1574, 1732; demolished 1789. Mausoleum built 1808.


JERVISE, A, 1879, EPITAPHS & INSCRIPTIONS,VOL 2, No2(1879) 127 (Bibliographic reference). SAB889.

RITCHIE, J, 1912, PSAS 46(1911-12) 285-302, 298-9 (Bibliographic reference). SAB1516.

SCOTT, H., 1915-2000, FASTI ECCLESIAE SCOTICANAE, No6(1926) 86 (Bibliographic reference). SAB1621.

HAY, G., 1957, THE ARCHITECTURE OF SCOTTISH POST-REF CHURCHES, 235 (Bibliographic reference). SAB720.

SHEPHERD, I, 1996, ABERDEEN AND NORTH-EAST SCOTLAND (2ND ED), p. 117-8 (Bibliographic reference). SAB4829.

KK ART AND CONSERVATION, 2014, FRASER MAUSOLEAUM MEMORIALS, OLD CHURCHYARD, CLUNY, ABERDEENSHIRE, Condition report (Bibliographic reference). SAB1035.

Aug 1 2000 , GR/00/CT403-404, GR/00/CT403-404 (Ground Photograph). SAB36892.

Aug 1 2000 , SC 977328 , SC 977328 (Ground Photograph). SAB20554.

Aug 1 2000 , SC 977328 , SC 977328 (Ground Photograph). SAB20555.

Jan 1 1985 , AAS/GR/85/CT116-117, AAS/GR/85/CT116-117 (Ground Photograph). SAB32659.

Jul 4 1985 , EN 33-7, EN 33-7 (Ground Photograph). SAB13785.

Jul 4 1985 , EO 14-40, EO 14-40 (Ground Photograph). SAB13786.

Jul 12 2014 , AAS-GR-14-07-267 - 291, AAS-GR-14-07-267 - 291 (Ground Photograph). SAB35536.

Jul 17 2008 , DP 047197-212, DP 047197-212 (Ground Photograph). SAB20557.

Mar 5 2003 , E 37895, E 37895 (Ground Photograph). SAB20556.

May 8 2002 , AAS/02/4/CT46, AAS/02/4/CT46 (Air-oblique Photograph). SAB17853.

SDD, n.d., BLDS OF ARCH & HIST INTEREST, CLUNY 2,3 (Bibliographic reference). SAB1827.

Sep 17 2022 , AAS-GR-22-09-075 - 086, AAS-GR-22-09-075 - 086 (Ground Photograph). SAB36590.

Other Statuses/References

  • Authority: ASH;
  • HAMP Asset: HA0239;
  • HES Listed Building Number: 2948;
  • Local Government Guardianship;
  • NMR Card Number: NJ61SE5;
  • NRHE Numlink: 18067;
  • Old Historic Environment Record Ref: NJ61SE0012;

External Links (2)

Sources/Archives (18)

  • --- Bibliographic reference: KK ART AND CONSERVATION. 2014. FRASER MAUSOLEAUM MEMORIALS, OLD CHURCHYARD, CLUNY, ABERDEENSHIRE. Condition report.
  • --- Ground Photograph: Jul 4 1985 . EN 33-7. Black & White. EN 33-7.
  • --- Ground Photograph: Jul 4 1985 . EO 14-40. Black & White. EO 14-40.
  • --- Bibliographic reference: RITCHIE, J. 1912. PSAS 46(1911-12) 285-302. 298-9.
  • --- Bibliographic reference: SCOTT, H.. 1915-2000. FASTI ECCLESIAE SCOTICANAE. Y. No6(1926) 86.
  • --- Air-oblique Photograph: May 8 2002 . AAS/02/4/CT46. Colour Transparency. AAS/02/4/CT46.
  • --- Bibliographic reference: SDD. n.d.. BLDS OF ARCH & HIST INTEREST. CLUNY 2,3.
  • --- Ground Photograph: Aug 1 2000 . SC 977328 . Colour Transparency. SC 977328 .
  • --- Ground Photograph: Aug 1 2000 . SC 977328 . Colour Transparency. SC 977328 .
  • --- Ground Photograph: Mar 5 2003 . E 37895. Black & White. E 37895.
  • --- Ground Photograph: Jul 17 2008 . DP 047197-212. Digital. DP 047197-212.
  • --- Ground Photograph: Jan 1 1985 . AAS/GR/85/CT116-117. Colour Transparency. AAS/GR/85/CT116-117.
  • --- Ground Photograph: Jul 12 2014 . AAS-GR-14-07-267 - 291. Digital. AAS-GR-14-07-267 - 291.
  • --- Ground Photograph: Sep 17 2022 . AAS-GR-22-09-075 - 086. Digital. AAS-GR-22-09-075 - 086.
  • --- Ground Photograph: Aug 1 2000 . GR/00/CT403-404. Colour Transparency. GR/00/CT403-404.
  • --- Bibliographic reference: SHEPHERD, I. 1996. ABERDEEN AND NORTH-EAST SCOTLAND (2ND ED). p. 117-8.
  • --- Bibliographic reference: HAY, G.. 1957. THE ARCHITECTURE OF SCOTTISH POST-REF CHURCHES. N. N. 235.
  • --- Bibliographic reference: JERVISE, A. 1879. EPITAPHS & INSCRIPTIONS,VOL 2. N. No2(1879) 127.

Finds (0)

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Record last edited

Nov 14 2025 10:52AM

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